Skip to main content
Engineering

Materials Science & Engineering

Designing the materials that everything else is built from.

Share:XFacebookLinkedInemail
Content last reviewed: August 2026

Materials science and engineering studies the structure, properties, and performance of metals, polymers, ceramics, and composites, and how to engineer new materials for specific uses, lighter alloys, stronger composites, better batteries. It blends chemistry, physics, and engineering design.

Lab work is central: characterizing materials with specialized equipment, testing mechanical and thermal properties, and often working on applied research projects tied to energy, electronics, or manufacturing.

Typical courses you might take

  • Materials Science Fundamentals
  • Thermodynamics of Materials
  • Mechanical Behavior of Materials
  • Materials Characterization
  • Polymers & Composites
  • Electronic & Metallic Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Senior Research Project

Sample four-year plan

Illustrative, not a registration plan

One possible way these courses could be sequenced alongside general education and elective credit. Real programs vary in order, pacing, and prerequisites by school, use this to get a rough sense of the arc, not to plan actual registration.

Year 1 · Fall
  • Materials Science Fundamentals
  • +General education requirement
Year 1 · Spring
  • Thermodynamics of Materials
  • +General education requirement
Year 2 · Fall
  • Mechanical Behavior of Materials
  • +General education requirement
Year 2 · Spring
  • Materials Characterization
  • +Free elective
Year 3 · Fall
  • Polymers & Composites
  • +Free elective
Year 3 · Spring
  • Electronic & Metallic Materials
  • +Elective in the major (or minor coursework)
Year 4 · Fall
  • Materials Processing
  • +Elective in the major (or minor coursework)
Year 4 · Spring
  • Senior Research Project
  • +Capstone, thesis, or culminating project (common in many programs)

Skills you'll build

Analyzing material structure and propertiesUsing lab characterization equipmentApplying thermodynamics and chemistry to design problemsMaterials selection for engineering applicationsExperimental design and data analysisTechnical research and reportingUnderstanding manufacturing processes
Explore more majors that build these skills →

This major might be a good fit if you...

  • Strong in chemistry and physics
  • Curious about why materials behave the way they do
  • Enjoys lab-based research
  • Interested in energy, electronics, or advanced manufacturing

Common minors & double-major pairings

Chemistry · Physics · Mechanical Engineering

Roles this major could lead to

Factual, day-to-day descriptions from our Career Role Encyclopedia, not a guarantee this major leads to any specific job.

Frequently asked questions

What is a Materials Science & Engineering major?

Designing the materials that everything else is built from.

What courses do Materials Science & Engineering majors take?

Typical coursework includes classes like Materials Science Fundamentals, Thermodynamics of Materials, Mechanical Behavior of Materials, among others, see the full course list above for this major's typical lineup.

What skills do you build in a Materials Science & Engineering program?

Materials Science & Engineering coursework typically builds skills like Analyzing material structure and properties, Using lab characterization equipment, Applying thermodynamics and chemistry to design problems, Materials selection for engineering applications.

Is Materials Science & Engineering a good major for me?

It tends to be a good fit if signals like "Strong in chemistry and physics" or "Curious about why materials behave the way they do" describe you. See the full "good fit if you..." list above for more.

What can you do with a Materials Science & Engineering degree?

Majors in this field often go on to roles like Mechanical Engineer, Chemical Engineer, Manufacturing Engineer. See our Career Role Encyclopedia for more, a major shapes what you study, not a guarantee of any specific job.

What other majors pair well with Materials Science & Engineering?

Common minor or double-major pairings include Chemistry, Physics, Mechanical Engineering.

How is Materials Science & Engineering different from Chemical Engineering?

They're related but distinct. Materials Science & Engineering: Designing the materials that everything else is built from. Chemical Engineering: Turning chemistry into large-scale processes, from fuel to medicine. Use the compare tool to see courses and skills side by side.

How long does it take to earn a Materials Science & Engineering degree?

Most bachelor's degrees, including this one, are designed to be completed in about four years of full-time study. Exact timing depends on your school, course load, transfer credit, and any changes of major along the way.

This overview describes what the field of study typically covers. It's not a guarantee of course availability, job placement, or earnings, program details vary by school. See our disclaimer.

This site is ad-supported. We and Google may use cookies to show ads based on your visits here and elsewhere. You can accept or decline personalized ads, declining doesn't block the site, some ads may just be less relevant. See our Privacy Policy.